Biomass is considered a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels because it is a renewable resource and can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions when used properly.

    Biomass energy refers to energy derived from organic matter, or biomass, such as plants and animals. 
     This renewable energy source can be used to produce electricity, heat, or biofuels.
     Biomass is considered a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels because it is a renewable resource and can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions when used properly. 

How it works:-
   Biomass contains stored solar energy that plants capture through photosynthesis. When biomass is burned or decomposed, this stored energy is released. 
This energy can be used in several ways: -
Direct combustion:-
   Biomass, like wood or agricultural waste, can be burned to heat water, producing steam that drives turbines to generate electricity. 
Biofuels:-
  Biomass can be converted into liquid fuels like ethanol or biodiesel, which can be used in vehicles. 
Anaerobic digestion:-
   Organic waste, like animal manure, can be broken down by bacteria in the absence of oxygen to produce biogas, which can be burned for energy. 

Examples of Biomass:-
Wood and wood waste
Agricultural residues (straw, corn stalks, etc.)
Animal waste
Energy crops (switchgrass, miscanthus, etc.)
Municipal solid waste (some components) 

Benefits of Biomass Energy:-
Renewable:-
   Biomass is a replenishable resource, as long as it is managed sustainably. 
Reduced Greenhouse Gas Emissions:-
   When biomass is burned, it releases carbon dioxide, but this is often considered part of a closed carbon cycle because the plants absorbed this carbon dioxide during their growth. 
Waste Management:-
  Biomass utilization can help manage organic waste and reduce landfill volume. 
Energy Independence:-
Biomass can be produced locally, reducing reliance on imported fossil fuels. 
Considerations:
Sustainability:-
  It's crucial to manage biomass resources sustainably to avoid deforestation and ensure long-term availability. 
Emissions:-
  While considered carbon neutral in some contexts, biomass combustion can still produce other emissions like particulate matter. 
Land Use:-
Large-scale biomass production can compete with food production and require significant land use. 
   The country aims to achieve 175 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2022, with biomass expected to contribute around 10 GW
MJF Lion ER YK Sharma 

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Solar Generation in Night hrs

How to get get Solar generations in Night        While standard solar panels cannot generate electricity at night,     New technologies are being developed to address this limitation.      These advancements focus on harnessing the earth's heat or using infrared radiation emitted by the Earth to generate power, potentially creating 24-hour renewable energy sources.  Key Concepts and Technologies :- 1) Anti-Solar Panels (Thermo-radiative Cells):- How they work:-    These panels, also known as thermoradiative cells, work in reverse of traditional solar panels. Instead of absorbing sunlight, they emit infrared radiation into space, which is then converted into electricity.    Nighttime energy:-     They can generate electricity from the difference in temperature between the panel and the surrounding environment, essentially converting the heat escaping into space back into usable power.  Potential:-  ...
Read more

Hydrogen at home — It's the end of solar and wind power

  Hydrogen at home — It's the end of solar and wind power         Statement "1000 pounds" per day of hydrogen at home — It's the end of solar and wind power in the world" is not accurate.     While hydrogen can be produced from renewable energy sources like solar and wind power, it's not a replacement for those sources themselves. Hydrogen production via electrolysis, using renewable electricity, is a promising avenue for decarbonization, but it doesn't negate the need for solar and wind power as direct energy sources.  Cause behind its is as under. Hydrogen as an Energy Carrier:-     Hydrogen is an energy carrier, meaning it stores energy produced elsewhere (like from solar or wind) and can be used to power fuel cells or for other applications.  Electrolysis:-     A key method of producing "green" hydrogen involves using electricity from renewable sources (like solar and wind) to split water into hydrogen and oxygen throu...
Read more

Lift off the ground during seismic activity, minimizing damage in Japan

Lift off the ground during seismic activity, minimizing damage in Japan     Japan has developed a technology that allows houses to literally lift off the ground during earthquakes, protecting them from damage.    This is achieved using a system of compressed air and sensors that inflate an airbag under the house, lifting it a few centimeters during tremors. The house then gently settles back down when the shaking stops.      Japan has developed innovative earthquake-resistant technology that allows houses to lift off the ground during seismic activity, minimizing damage. This is achieved through systems like the one developed by Air Danshin, which uses compressed air to lift houses on airbags. When sensors detect tremors, the airbag inflates, raising the house a few centimeters and preventing it from shaking violently with the ground.    More detailed explanation: Airbag Technology:- Air Danshin has pioneered the use of large airbags placed b...
Read more