Global solar growth continues to be strong, with a record 597 GW . Key drivers include declining costs, high demand for renewable energy, and the role of developing nations, though China accounts for the majority of current installations.
Global solar growth continues to be strong, with a record 597 GW .
Key drivers include declining costs, high demand for renewable energy, and the role of developing nations, though China accounts for the majority of current installations.
Key metrics
2024 Installations:
A record 597 GW was installed globally, a 33% increase year-over-year.
First half of 2025: -
Installations reached 380 GW a 64% increase over the same period in 2024.
Global share: -
Solar PV accounted for over three-quarters of all renewable capacity additions in 2024 and has become the largest renewable power capacity in the world, surpassing hydropower.
Drivers of growth
Cost reduction: -
Falling solar panel prices, with a 50% drop in global module spot prices between December 2022 and December 2023, have made solar more competitive.
Policy support: -
Continued policy support in many regions is a key factor in driving capacity growth.
Energy transition: -
The global shift to cleaner energy sources is a primary driver, with solar playing an increasingly important role.
Developing economies: -
Developing countries are increasingly choosing renewables to meet growing energy demands and power their economies, which will be crucial for future growth.
Geographic distribution
China: -
Dominated global installations in 2024, adding 329 GW and accounting for 55% of the global total. China also accounted for 55% of global solar generation growth in the first half of 2025.
Other major markets: -
The European Union and the United States are also significant markets for solar growth.
Asia-Pacific: -
The Asia-Pacific region provided 70% of new capacity in 2024.
Future outlook
Continued growth:
The market is expected to continue its rapid expansion, potentially reaching 1 TW1 of annual installations by 2030.
Challenges: -
A temporary dip in global installations may occur in 2026 due to expected adjustments in China's market design. Uncertainty in policy and potential supply chain risks could also pose challenges.
Global Market Outlook for Solar Power 2025-2029: Focus on India
Global Market Outlook for Solar Power 2025-2029 - Solar Power Europe
5 May 2025 — The global solar market reached new heights with about 600 GW in 2024, with Asia-Pacific providing 70% of new capacity.
Current status and capacity
Total Capacity: -
India's renewable energy capacity is over 257 GW as of October 2025, with over 200 GW in place for renewable energy sources alone.
Solar Power:-
Solar power is a major contributor, with installed capacity growing from 2.8 GW in 2014 to over 128 GW in 2025, making it the third-largest solar power capacity globally.
Wind Power: -
Wind capacity has increased to over 53 GW, ranking India fourth globally in wind power capacity.
Other Sources: -
Hydroelectric power, bio-power (including biomass and biogas), and small hydro power also contribute to the mix.
MJF Lion ER YK Sharma
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