India's clean energy mission centers around the National Green Hydrogen Mission, aiming to make India a global hub for green hydrogen by 2030, alongside ambitious goals like 500 GW non-fossil capacity and Net Zero by 2070, supported by major schemes like PM-KUSUM for farmers and PM Surya Ghar for rooftop solar, all focused on energy security, import reduction, and job creation.

India's clean energy mission centers around the National Green Hydrogen Mission, aiming to make India a global hub for green hydrogen by 2030, alongside ambitious goals like 500 GW non-fossil capacity and Net Zero by 2070, supported by major schemes like PM-KUSUM for farmers and PM Surya Ghar for rooftop solar, all focused on energy security, import reduction, and job creation. 

Key Missions & Initiatives:
National Green Hydrogen Mission (NGHM):-
 Launched in 2023, it targets 5 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT) annual green hydrogen capacity by 2030, attracting huge investments, creating jobs, and cutting fossil fuel imports.
PM-KUSUM Yojana: -
Solarizes agricultural pumps to boost farmer income and solar deployment.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: -
Promotes rooftop solar adoption with subsidies for households.
Solar Parks Program:-
 Develops large-scale solar projects for grid connectivity.
National Bioenergy Program: -
Utilizes biomass and waste for energy, creating rural jobs. 
India's Broader Energy Goals (Panchamrit):
500 GW Non-Fossil Capacity:-
 By 2030, increasing clean energy in the grid.
50% Non-Fossil Share:-
 In installed electricity capacity by 2030.
1 Billion Tonnes Emissions Reduction:-
 By 2030.
45% Carbon Intensity Reduction:-
 By 2030 (vs. 2005 levels).
Net Zero Emissions: -
By 2070. 
Impact & Benefits:-
Energy Security: -
Reduces reliance on imported fossil fuels.
Economic Growth: -
Attracts investment, creates green jobs, and fosters indigenous manufacturing.
Environmental Protection: -
Abates significant CO2 emissions and promotes a circular economy. 
   These efforts collectively aim to transform India's energy landscape towards self-reliance (Aatmanirbhar Bharat) and global leadership in the clean energy transition. 
Capacity Milestone: -
Renewables reached over 50% of India's total installed power capacity (484.82 GW).
Solar Power: -
Became the world's third-largest solar producer, exceeding Japan.
Policy Push: -
Implementing schemes for Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) and promoting Pumped Storage Projects (PSPs) for grid stability.
Green Hydrogen:-
 A Green Hydrogen Mission targets substantial new capacity by 2030. 

MJF Lion ER YK Sharma 

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