Solar Energy "Uplift," by India, becoming the world's third-largest generator of solar power, with installed capacity reaching over 100 GW by early 2025 and adding record amounts of capacity in recent years. This growth is driven by supportive government policies like the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana scheme, a surge in domestic manufacturing, a focus on hybrid projects and green hydrogen, and a strategic shift towards achieving net-zero emissions by 2070.
Solar Energy "Uplift," by India, becoming the world's third-largest generator of solar power, with installed capacity reaching over 100 GW by early 2025 and adding record amounts of capacity in recent years.
This growth is driven by supportive government policies like the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana scheme, a surge in domestic manufacturing, a focus on hybrid projects and green hydrogen, and a strategic shift towards achieving net-zero emissions by 2070.
Key Highlights of India's Solar Uplift
Rapid Growth in Capacity:-
India's total installed solar capacity surpassed 100 GW by early 2025 and continued to grow rapidly, adding more than 24 GW in 2024 alone.
Dominant Force in Renewables:-
Solar power is India's primary driver of renewable energy expansion, accounting for a significant portion of its total installed renewable capacity.
Government Support:-
Initiatives like the "PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana" provide subsidies to households for installing solar panels, promoting widespread adoption.
Manufacturing Expansion:-
India has significantly increased its domestic capacity to manufacture solar PV cells and modules, supporting its ambition to be a global leader in the renewable energy sector.
Integration into the Grid:-
The country is focusing on developing hybrid renewable energy projects and strengthening its grid infrastructure to support the integration of solar and other renewable sources.
Strategic Goals:-
This solar expansion is central to India's goal of achieving 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030 and its net-zero target by 2070.
International Recognition:-
India's efforts have placed it among the top global solar power generators, demonstrating a strategic shift toward self-reliance and sustainable energy.
Here's a closer look at the top states: -
1) Rajasthan:-
With vast desert areas and high solar irradiance, Rajasthan holds the top spot with about 27.64 GW of installed solar capacity.
2) Gujarat:
Gujarat has been a pioneer in solar energy, with a significant capacity of over 18.13 GW.
3) Maharashtra:-
This state has a capacity of around 9.88 GW and is steadily increasing its solar power contribution.
4)Tamil Nadu:
Tamil Nadu has an installed solar capacity exceeding 9.77 GW.
5)Karnataka:-
With substantial solar infrastructure, Karnataka has an installed capacity of over 9.31 GW.
6) Madhya Pradesh:-
Utilizing its large land availability, the state has achieved about 5.01 GW of solar capacity.
7)Telangana:-
The state has progressed significantly in solar energy adoption, with a capacity of approximately 4.5 GW.
8) Andhra Pradesh:-
Andhra Pradesh has a total installed solar capacity of about 4.84 GW.
9) Uttar Pradesh:
The state has an installed capacity of around 3.36 GW and ambitious plans for further expansion.
10) Haryana:-
Haryana has become a key player in the solar sector with a capacity of over 2.03 GW.
MJF Lion ER YK Sharma
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